TOPIC
Laravel caches five different things separately — config, routes, views, events, and application data — and clearing one doesn't touch the others.
A plain PHP class for app-specific logic that doesn't belong in a model or controller — with a class alias so it's callable without a full namespace, and when a facade is worth the extra step instead.
ngClass toggles CSS classes based on component state; ngStyle sets individual inline style properties directly. Most components only ever need the former.
How to register global helper functions in Laravel 11 and 12, including the composer.json autoload change from older versions.
break exits the loop entirely; continue skips just the current iteration — a small distinction that's easy to mix up, plus the numeric-argument form for breaking out of nested loops.
